Homeowner’s Guide to Go Solar
Eco-conscious and budget-minded folks, it’s time to embrace the sun’s gift and power up your home in the most sustainable way possible – solar energy. In this guide titled “Homeowner’s Guide to Go Solar”, you will unlock invaluable insights into the world of solar energy. You’ll learn about top-notch solar providers near you, get acquainted with the best solar batteries, and compare the leading solar panel companies in your locale. You will also find actionable advice on selecting the best energy companies, using home solar kits, and how to make the most of solar solutions. Moreover, you will also get tips on estimating solar panel installation costs and choosing between residential solar panels. Turn your roof into a mini power station and make your abode not just a home, but a beacon of sustainability.
Understanding Solar Energy
What is solar energy?
Solar energy is the power that you get from the sun. It’s a renewable form of energy that humans have harnessed for thousands of years. Today, it’s used to generate electricity, heat buildings, and water, and can even power cars. It’s an incredibly versatile source of energy and, as the technology continues to improve, its potential applications keep expanding.
How does solar energy work?
Solar energy works by converting the sun’s light into electricity. Solar panels, mounted on rooftops or other suitable areas, capture sunlight and convert it into direct current (DC) electricity. This is achieved thanks to the photovoltaic effect that takes place in the solar cells which are the building blocks of solar panels. The DC electricity is then converted into alternating current (AC) electricity by an inverter. This is the type of electricity that your household uses.
Benefits of using solar energy
Using solar energy comes with numerous benefits. For starters, it’s renewable and in unlimited supply as long as the sun shines. It also significantly reduces your carbon footprint, helping to combat climate change. From a financial perspective, solar energy can help you save on energy costs, protect you from rising utility rates, and even earn you money if you generate more electricity than you consume and can sell this excess to the grid.
Basic Components of a Solar System
Solar panels
Solar panels are the heart of the solar system. They are composed of multiple solar cells that convert sunlight into electricity. The more sunlight these cells can capture, the more electricity they can generate.
Inverter
The inverter is the brain of the solar system. It converts the DC electricity generated by the solar panels into AC electricity. It also monitors performance and safety parameters and ensures that everything is working correctly.
Mounting hardware
The mounting hardware secures your solar panels in place. This could be on your roof, side of your house, or on the ground. The purpose of the mounting hardware is to provide a stable and secure platform for your solar panels to withstand wind, rain, and other weather conditions.
Battery storage
Battery storage allows you to store the excess electricity your solar panels produce. This electricity can then be used when your panels aren’t producing electricity, such as during the night or on cloudy days. This allows for greater energy independence and maximizes the usage of your solar production.
Types of Solar Panels
Monocrystalline solar panels
Monocrystalline solar panels have a single crystal structure, giving them the purest silicon content, which in turn gives them a higher efficiency, and it’s for this reason they tend to be pricier. They have a distinctive look, with a dark, uniform color.
Polycrystalline solar panels
Polycrystalline solar panels are made up of multiple fragmented silicon crystals melted together. They are cheaper and less efficient than Monocrystalline ones, but are more affordable. They have a more speckled blue look.
Thin-film solar panels
Thin-film solar panels are the cheapest and least efficient type. However, they are very flexible and lightweight, which can be a significant advantage in specific applications.
SOLAR PANEL TYPE | ADVANTAGES | DISADVANTAGES |
Monocrystalline solar panels | Highest efficiency and best performance | Highest upfront cost |
Polycrystalline solar panels | More affordable than monocrystalline | Lower efficiency than monocrystalline |
Thin-film solar panels | Portable and flexible | Lowest efficiency and power output |
How to Choose the Best Solar Company
Researching top companies
Choosing the right solar company is crucial. Start your search by researching top companies in the industry. Look for companies with a solid reputation, years of experience, and expert technicians.
Reading customer reviews
Customer reviews can give you an unbiased insight into how a company operates. Read reviews from different platforms to get a rounded perspective. Look out for comments about the quality of service, professionalism, and response to issues.
Comparing quotes
Once you’ve narrowed down your list of potential companies, ask for quotes to compare the costs. While cheaper isn’t always better, it’s crucial to ensure you’re getting value for your money. Consider the quality of the equipment and warranties offered.
You can also refer to our review of the top solar panel companies
Finding Solar Providers Near You
Searching online
A simple online search can help you identify nearby solar companies. Use search keywords specific to your area to get more local results.
Using solar comparison tools
Solar comparison tools are online platforms that can help you compare different solar companies in your area. They often include reviews, quotes, and other details that can help you make an informed decision. In our opinion here you will find one of the best comparison tools online.
Getting referrals from neighbors or friends
Another reliable way to find good solar companies is through personal recommendations. If you know someone who has had solar panels installed, ask them about their experience and whether they would recommend the company they used.
Cost of Solar Panel Installation
Understanding upfront costs
The upfront cost of installing a solar system can be significant. This often includes the cost of the solar panels, the inverter, mounting hardware, installation, and connection to the grid. However, it’s a one-time investment that pays for itself over time.
So if:
- You have high electricity bills.
- Your roof receives a lot of sunlight.
- You have sufficient surface area on your roof.
- Your roof faces south or west.
- Your state or city offers solar incentives, rebates or exemptions.
It may worth it. The average installation cost of a residential solar system in the U.S. will range between $20,000 and $40,000, depending on the home. Here’s a quick look at the national averages, as calculated by EcoWatch experts:
AVERAGE 25-YEAR COST OF ENERGY WITHOUT SOLAR | COST OF AVERAGE SOLAR SYSTEM INSTALLATION | ESTIMATED TOTAL SAVINGS (25 YEARS) | |
U.S. Average | $61,483 | $29,970 | $31,513* |
State With Above-Average Electricity Costs (ex: California) | $70,000+ | $35,000 | $35,000+* |
State With Below-Average Electricity Costs (ex: Montana) | $50,000 | $22,000 | $15,000* |
*Costs are estimates meant to show how the cost of electricity affects the value of solar panels.
So what’s the takeaway here? The minimum to go solar won’t vary tremendously — but if your electricity rates are low, your solar system may not generate enough energy savings to be as worthwhile. You should still have a reputable solar installer in your area complete a personalized assessment, though, as that’s the best way to determine how worthwhile solar is for your home.
Possible financing options
Various financing options are available to make going solar more accessible. These include solar leases, power purchase agreements (PPAs), and loans. Some solar companies also offer their own financing options.
Tax credits and incentives
Several governments offer tax incentives and grants to encourage the deployment of solar energy. This can substantially reduce the cost of installing a solar system. Be sure to investigate available tax credits and other incentives in your area.
Residential Solar Panels
Benefits of residential solar panels
The benefits of residential solar panels include significant energy cost savings, increased home value, and reduced carbon emission. They also provide energy independence as you produce your own electricity and are less reliant on the grid.
Installation process
The installation process involves analyzing your home’s solar potential, designing a system that suits your needs and your home’s architecture, installing the panels, inverter, and other components, and finally, testing the system and connecting it to the grid if applicable. A good solar company should manage this process, ensuring a smooth transition to solar.
Maintaining your home solar system
Maintaining your home solar system mostly involves keeping the solar panels clean and optimally positioned. Most solar systems are designed to last about 25–30 years with minimal maintenance.
You can also refer to this excellent article “What is the All-In Price to Install Solar Panels?” and join the 1,587 homeowners who got free quotes in the past 30 days.
Possible Challenges and Solutions in Going Solar
Dealing with a shady location
For homes located in shady locations, solar may seem unattainable. However, this can be tackled by using micro-inverters or power optimizers which allow each panel to operate independently, ensuring maximum production even when some panels are shaded.
Understanding laws and regulations
There may be local laws and regulations that affect your ability to install solar panels. Make sure you understand these laws before moving forward. Fortunately, many solar companies will handle this part of the process for you.
Addressing seasonal changes
The amount of electricity solar panels produce fluctuates with seasons. During winter, production may be lower due to shorter days and sunnier summer days yield more power. Battery storage can help address this by storing excess power produced during peak hours for use during less productive periods.
Sustainable Practices Around Solar Energy
Reducing energy consumption
Even with solar, it’s still important to conserve energy. This might involve improving your home’s thermal efficiency, adopting energy-efficient appliances, or being mindful of your energy usage habits.
Recycling solar components
Old solar panels and other components of the system can be recycled. This reduces waste and the need for new raw materials, making the whole solar process even more sustainable.
Promoting community solar projects
Community solar projects are a great way to share the benefits of solar with those who may not be able to install their own systems. This might include apartment dwellers, or those in shaded homes.
Transitioning Your Home to Solar
Preparing your home for solar
Before going solar, there may be some upgrades needed in your home, like roof repairs or electrical system upgrades. It’s also necessary to do a solar energy potential assessment to gauge how much solar power you can generate.
Installation process
Once you’re ready to go solar, find a reputable solar company to handle the installation. They will guide you through the whole process from system design to installation, connection, and testing.
Monitoring your solar system
After installation, you’ll need to monitor your solar system’s output and performance. Many companies provide monitoring systems that let you track your system’s performance in real time, from anywhere.
Going solar is a fantastic way to save money on your energy bills, be more self-reliant, and contribute to a sustainable future. Given the developments in solar technology and the increasing affordability, there’s never been a better time to make the switch to solar!
Discover more from Cheap&Easy
Subscribe to get the latest posts sent to your email.
One thought on “Homeowner’s Guide to Go Solar”